THE MEN AND THE GIRLS
Many years ago when I was teaching at a small college, I picked up a basketball schedule and started down the road of gender protest. On the front side of this wallet-sized schedule was "Men's Basketball" and on the back side was "Girl's Basketball."
Now, some might say that back in the early 1980s, I should have been happy just to see the GIRLS listed at all. But I was determined then and am determined now to protest wherever I can the code words used against women.
THE DR. and the MRS.
Like the men and girls lists, I have often seen (and been on) the Dr. and Mrs. lists. Throughout my professional career there have been countless times that I have been on lists with other speakers or teachers or contributors, and on many occasions I have been listed as Mrs. Ruth Tucker (even during those 17 years that I was single) while my male colleagues were listed as Dr. No big deal, I suppose. But it certainly is evidence of gender coding.
HOUSEWIFE: See this site where I speak of words like hussy, hag, nag, scold, shrew and many more.
I speak of gender code words elsewhere--especially as the matter relates to my Calvin Seminary experience.
Subtle Discrimination
Gender code words are not generally obvious like women are bitches. Rather, they show an underlying gender bias. For example, when I was asked by the Calvin Seminary Board President what issues should be mediated, I responded that the mediators should determine whether I was the most deficient professor and whether the process was fair and honest—a very short and straightforward statement. One of the Board officers, however, accused me of being “melodramatic” in raising the issues. It was a gender put-down. Women are deemed hysterical. They are out of control. They’re melodramatic—even when they are asking straightforward questions—in a written document, no less.
Code Words
Typical code words for women, as identified in gender studies, are ones like domineering, bossy, headstrong, overbearing. The same characteristics in a man are typically described by words such as strong, in charge, confident, self-assured.
There are code words that are evident in my student and faculty evaluations—and many more such comments have been made to me personally. Examples are: “reactive and combative,” “quite paranoid,” “excessively conformist.”
Exhibit A of Code Words
One of the most obvious examples of the use of code words came from a man who wrote to Neal Plantinga, the seminary president, about me as a faculty advisor at the 2005 Christian Reformed Church Synod. I had spoken on one occasion in a committee meeting, giving what I would describe as a well-reasoned perspective that was not held by all others in the room.
Now, anyone who has ever attended Synod of the CRC knows that men voice very strong opinions (and are sometimes embroiled in angry diatribes) on the floor of Synod (where the Press can observe). But this man was faulting me as a woman for speaking up behind closed doors in a committee meeting because I “reflected negatively . . . on the cause of women in leadership.”
Neal used his letter as evidence against me (apparently not recognizing the code words) in submitting materials to the Board Ad Hoc Committee that reviewed my case.
Though I do not know this man nor do I ever recall meeting him, he begins the letter with simply “Ruth,”. He refers to Neal (to whom he reported my behavior) twice as “Dr. Plantinga.” [Actually this is, as stated above, a very common gender faux pas. Men are listed as “Dr.” Women are listed as “Mrs.” or just first name.]
This male writer than goes on to say: “When I first met you I noticed a kind of contrariness. . . .” You can’t invent a better example of a code word than contrariness! How well we all remember, “Mary, Mary, quite contrary. . . .”
He goes on to say: “you appear a little stand-offish and judgmental. . . . You came off making judgments. . . . You spoke in judgments, and with what came off as arrogance.”
I simply cannot imagine a male colleague being treated this way. The letter was filled with gender discriminatory code words. Yet, Neal used it as evidence against me.
A BOSSY DUTCH WOMAN
Here is one of those Internet stories--fascinating--just hope it's true! It's from this site: http://badgerbag.typepad.com/badgerbag/2006/08/the_womens_arqu.html
The garrison in Haarlem now numbered about 1000 delvers or pioneers and 3000 fighting men, while there was a strong corps of 300 women armed with sword, musket, and dagger. The chief of this corps was a widow of noble family, a woman honoured by all who knew her. She was about forty-seven years of age when, at the head of her little band, she fought in many of the most fiercely contested actions of the siege, both within and without the walls. . . .
1572 In defence of the city during a siege of Haarlem by Spanish troops, which lasted from December 1572 to 1573, Kenau Simonsdochter Hasselaer (1526–1588) supplied the Dutch forces with wood. She owned a wood company at Haarlem. Myth says she led a force of women defending the city and ever since "kenau" has been a Dutch expression for a harsh woman. . . .
Kenau Simonsdochter Hasselaer (1526-1588) was the daughter of the Mayor of Haarlem, Netherlands. When the city was besieged by the Spanish, she allegedly led 300 women in defence of the city. After the city was captured, she fled but returned years later. She died at the hands of pirates in 1588. . . .
Her name lives on in colloquial Dutch. Today, kenau is the Dutch word for "a bossy woman who is thoroughly disliked".
Note how we move from "a woman honored by all who knew her" to "a bossy woman who is thoroughly disliked". I offer this as evidence against visions of feminism as a story of evolutionary progress. Again, sadly, I think what I am in is a tiny bubble of human rights for certain extremely privileged women - and that bubble is quite fragile.
Oh - it gets better and better - "In 1568, two sisters, Amaron and Kenau Hasselaar, led a battalion of 300 women who fought on the walls and outside the gates to defend the Dutch city of Haarlem against a Spanish invasion."
Many years ago when I was teaching at a small college, I picked up a basketball schedule and started down the road of gender protest. On the front side of this wallet-sized schedule was "Men's Basketball" and on the back side was "Girl's Basketball."
Now, some might say that back in the early 1980s, I should have been happy just to see the GIRLS listed at all. But I was determined then and am determined now to protest wherever I can the code words used against women.
THE DR. and the MRS.
Like the men and girls lists, I have often seen (and been on) the Dr. and Mrs. lists. Throughout my professional career there have been countless times that I have been on lists with other speakers or teachers or contributors, and on many occasions I have been listed as Mrs. Ruth Tucker (even during those 17 years that I was single) while my male colleagues were listed as Dr. No big deal, I suppose. But it certainly is evidence of gender coding.
HOUSEWIFE: See this site where I speak of words like hussy, hag, nag, scold, shrew and many more.
I speak of gender code words elsewhere--especially as the matter relates to my Calvin Seminary experience.
Subtle Discrimination
Gender code words are not generally obvious like women are bitches. Rather, they show an underlying gender bias. For example, when I was asked by the Calvin Seminary Board President what issues should be mediated, I responded that the mediators should determine whether I was the most deficient professor and whether the process was fair and honest—a very short and straightforward statement. One of the Board officers, however, accused me of being “melodramatic” in raising the issues. It was a gender put-down. Women are deemed hysterical. They are out of control. They’re melodramatic—even when they are asking straightforward questions—in a written document, no less.
Code Words
Typical code words for women, as identified in gender studies, are ones like domineering, bossy, headstrong, overbearing. The same characteristics in a man are typically described by words such as strong, in charge, confident, self-assured.
There are code words that are evident in my student and faculty evaluations—and many more such comments have been made to me personally. Examples are: “reactive and combative,” “quite paranoid,” “excessively conformist.”
Exhibit A of Code Words
One of the most obvious examples of the use of code words came from a man who wrote to Neal Plantinga, the seminary president, about me as a faculty advisor at the 2005 Christian Reformed Church Synod. I had spoken on one occasion in a committee meeting, giving what I would describe as a well-reasoned perspective that was not held by all others in the room.
Now, anyone who has ever attended Synod of the CRC knows that men voice very strong opinions (and are sometimes embroiled in angry diatribes) on the floor of Synod (where the Press can observe). But this man was faulting me as a woman for speaking up behind closed doors in a committee meeting because I “reflected negatively . . . on the cause of women in leadership.”
Neal used his letter as evidence against me (apparently not recognizing the code words) in submitting materials to the Board Ad Hoc Committee that reviewed my case.
Though I do not know this man nor do I ever recall meeting him, he begins the letter with simply “Ruth,”. He refers to Neal (to whom he reported my behavior) twice as “Dr. Plantinga.” [Actually this is, as stated above, a very common gender faux pas. Men are listed as “Dr.” Women are listed as “Mrs.” or just first name.]
This male writer than goes on to say: “When I first met you I noticed a kind of contrariness. . . .” You can’t invent a better example of a code word than contrariness! How well we all remember, “Mary, Mary, quite contrary. . . .”
He goes on to say: “you appear a little stand-offish and judgmental. . . . You came off making judgments. . . . You spoke in judgments, and with what came off as arrogance.”
I simply cannot imagine a male colleague being treated this way. The letter was filled with gender discriminatory code words. Yet, Neal used it as evidence against me.
A BOSSY DUTCH WOMAN
Here is one of those Internet stories--fascinating--just hope it's true! It's from this site: http://badgerbag.typepad.com/badgerbag/2006/08/the_womens_arqu.html
The garrison in Haarlem now numbered about 1000 delvers or pioneers and 3000 fighting men, while there was a strong corps of 300 women armed with sword, musket, and dagger. The chief of this corps was a widow of noble family, a woman honoured by all who knew her. She was about forty-seven years of age when, at the head of her little band, she fought in many of the most fiercely contested actions of the siege, both within and without the walls. . . .
1572 In defence of the city during a siege of Haarlem by Spanish troops, which lasted from December 1572 to 1573, Kenau Simonsdochter Hasselaer (1526–1588) supplied the Dutch forces with wood. She owned a wood company at Haarlem. Myth says she led a force of women defending the city and ever since "kenau" has been a Dutch expression for a harsh woman. . . .
Kenau Simonsdochter Hasselaer (1526-1588) was the daughter of the Mayor of Haarlem, Netherlands. When the city was besieged by the Spanish, she allegedly led 300 women in defence of the city. After the city was captured, she fled but returned years later. She died at the hands of pirates in 1588. . . .
Her name lives on in colloquial Dutch. Today, kenau is the Dutch word for "a bossy woman who is thoroughly disliked".
Note how we move from "a woman honored by all who knew her" to "a bossy woman who is thoroughly disliked". I offer this as evidence against visions of feminism as a story of evolutionary progress. Again, sadly, I think what I am in is a tiny bubble of human rights for certain extremely privileged women - and that bubble is quite fragile.
Oh - it gets better and better - "In 1568, two sisters, Amaron and Kenau Hasselaar, led a battalion of 300 women who fought on the walls and outside the gates to defend the Dutch city of Haarlem against a Spanish invasion."
